TRENDEAtlas of the Sultans · Cities

When did Balıkesir become Ottoman?

Today: Turkey

564years under Ottoman rule

Balıkesir came under Ottoman rule in 1345; it remained an Ottoman city until the end of the empire. It changed hands in between; there are 3 separate Ottoman periods.

Balıkesir
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1345–1402 · 57 years1413–1920 · 507 years

Chronology

  1. 1345
    Became Ottoman

    Orhan Bey annexed the Karesi principality; the conquest of Balıkesir and its surroundings was completed in his reign.

    Sultan: Orhan
  2. 1402
    Left Ottoman rule

    After the Battle of Ankara the Karesi region slipped from Ottoman hands.

    Sultan: Bayezid I
  3. 1413
    Became Ottoman

    When Mehmed I ended the Interregnum the region returned to Ottoman rule.

    Sultan: Mehmed I
  4. 1920
    Left Ottoman rule

    On 30 June 1920 the Greek army occupied the city.

  5. 1922
    Became Ottoman

    On 6 September 1922 the Turkish army liberated the city.

How the total is counted: years of actual Ottoman rule are added up. Temporary occupations shorter than a year (that were reversed) are not subtracted; they appear as notes in the chronology.

In the atlas

On the atlas map the city lies in the region “Karesi (Balıkesir–Çanakkale)”. Map colours work at region level, so the city's own dates may differ from the region's by a few years.

Open the map in 1345

Source: TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, “BALIKESİR” (Turkish); text written for the atlas.