The Treaty of London (1913) was signed on 30 May following the London Conference of 1912–1913. It dealt with the territorial adjustments arising out of the conclusion of the First Balkan War. The London Conference had ended on 23 January 1913, when the 1913 Ottoman coup d'état took place and Ottoman Grand Vizier Kâmil Pasha was forced to resign. Coup leader Enver Pasha withdrew the Ottoman Empire from the Conference, and the Treaty of London was signed without the presence of the Ottoman delegation. Further border changes were ratified in the Treaty of Bucharest in August 1913, following the conclusion of the Second Balkan War.
All European territory of the Ottoman Empire west of the line between Enos on the Aegean Sea and Midia on the Black Sea was ceded to the Balkan League, except Albania.
His Majesty the Emperor of the Ottomans declares that he cedes to their Majesties the Allied Sovereigns the island of Crete and that he renounces in their favour all rights of sovereignty and all other rights which he possessed in that island.
The borders of Albania and all other questions concerning Albania were to be settled by the Great Powers.
This event in the atlas
Took place during the reign of Mehmed V (1909–1918). Mehmed V
The atlas records this territorial change for the year:
− Macedonia (Skopje–Bitola) (loss, 1913)
− Southern and Central Albania (Vlorë–Berat–Elbasan) (loss, 1913)